差異處
這裏顯示兩個版本的差異處。
| 下次修改 | 前次修改 | ||
| writing:essay:es_gita1948 [2025/09/12 00:47] – 建立 host | writing:essay:es_gita1948 [2025/09/12 00:52] (目前版本) – host | ||
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| 行 12: | 行 12: | ||
| **Śrī Bhagavān** | **Śrī Bhagavān** | ||
| - | // | + | // |
| - | imaṁ vivasvate yogaṁ | + | imaṁ vivasvate yogaṁ \\ |
| - | proktavān aham avyayam | + | proktavān aham avyayam \\ |
| - | vivasvān manave prāha | + | vivasvān manave prāha \\ |
| - | manur ikṣvākave ' | + | manur ikṣvākave ' |
| - | evaṁ paramparā-prāptam | + | evaṁ paramparā-prāptam \\ |
| - | imaṁ rājarṣayo viduḥ | + | imaṁ rājarṣayo viduḥ \\ |
| - | sa kāleneha mahatā | + | sa kāleneha mahatā \\ |
| - | yogo naṣṭaḥ | + | yogo naṣṭaḥ |
| - | sa evāyaṁ mayā te 'dya | + | sa evāyaṁ mayā te 'dya \\ |
| - | yogaḥ proktaḥ purātanaḥ | + | yogaḥ proktaḥ purātanaḥ \\ |
| - | bhakto 'si me sakhā | + | bhakto 'si me sakhā |
| - | rahasyaṁ hy etad uttamam// | + | rahasyaṁ hy etad uttamam// \\ |
| 至尊人格神首 主 Śrī Kṛṣṇa 說：我曾向太陽神 Vivasvān 傳授這不朽的瑜伽科學，Vivasvān 傳給人類之父 Manu，Manu 又傳給 Ikṣvāku。這至高無上的科學通過傳承鏈而被接受，聖王們依此理解。但隨著時間流逝，這傳承斷裂，科學看似失傳。這古老的與至尊關係的科學，今日我因你是我的奉獻者與朋友而向你重述，因你能理解這超然奧秘。 | 至尊人格神首 主 Śrī Kṛṣṇa 說：我曾向太陽神 Vivasvān 傳授這不朽的瑜伽科學，Vivasvān 傳給人類之父 Manu，Manu 又傳給 Ikṣvāku。這至高無上的科學通過傳承鏈而被接受，聖王們依此理解。但隨著時間流逝，這傳承斷裂，科學看似失傳。這古老的與至尊關係的科學，今日我因你是我的奉獻者與朋友而向你重述，因你能理解這超然奧秘。 | ||
| 行 32: | 行 32: | ||
| **Śrī Kṛṣṇa** | **Śrī Kṛṣṇa** | ||
| - | //bhakto 'si me sakhā | + | //bhakto 'si me sakhā |
| - | rahasyaṁ hy etad uttamam// | + | rahasyaṁ hy etad uttamam// \\ |
| 因為你是我的奉獻者與朋友，才能理解這超然奧秘的科學。 | 因為你是我的奉獻者與朋友，才能理解這超然奧秘的科學。 | ||
| 行 47: | 行 47: | ||
| **Śrī Kṛṣṇa** | **Śrī Kṛṣṇa** | ||
| - | //idaṁ te nātapaskāya | + | //idaṁ te nātapaskāya \\ |
| - | nābhaktāya kadācana | + | nābhaktāya kadācana \\ |
| - | na cāśuśrūṣave vācyam | + | na cāśuśrūṣave vācyam \\ |
| - | na ca māṁ yo ' | + | na ca māṁ yo ' |
| 這機密知識絕不可向未經苦行、未奉獻於我、不願聆聽教導、或嫉妒我的人解釋。 | 這機密知識絕不可向未經苦行、未奉獻於我、不願聆聽教導、或嫉妒我的人解釋。 | ||
| 行 75: | 行 75: | ||
| **Śrī Kṛṣṇa** | **Śrī Kṛṣṇa** | ||
| - | //avināśi tu tad viddhi | + | //avināśi tu tad viddhi \\ |
| yena sarvam idaṁ tatam// | yena sarvam idaṁ tatam// | ||
| + | \\ | ||
| 你應知，遍佈全身的靈魂是不滅的。 | 你應知，遍佈全身的靈魂是不滅的。 | ||
| 行 95: | 行 95: | ||
| **Arjuna** | **Arjuna** | ||
| - | //arjuna uvāca | + | //arjuna uvāca \\ |
| - | ye śāstra-vidhim utsṛjya | + | ye śāstra-vidhim utsṛjya \\ |
| - | yajante śraddhayānvitāḥ | + | yajante śraddhayānvitāḥ \\ |
| - | teṣāṁ niṣṭhā tu kā kṛṣṇa | + | teṣāṁ niṣṭhā tu kā kṛṣṇa \\ |
| - | sattvam āho rajas tamaḥ// | + | sattvam āho rajas tamaḥ// \\ |
| Arjuna 問道：Krishna 啊，那些不遵循經典原則，卻依自身想像崇拜的人，其信仰屬於善性、激情還是無明？ | Arjuna 問道：Krishna 啊，那些不遵循經典原則，卻依自身想像崇拜的人，其信仰屬於善性、激情還是無明？ | ||
| 行 105: | 行 105: | ||
| **Śrī Bhagavān** | **Śrī Bhagavān** | ||
| - | // | + | // |
| - | tri-vidhā bhavati śraddhā | + | tri-vidhā bhavati śraddhā \\ |
| - | dehināṁ sā svabhāva-jā | + | dehināṁ sā svabhāva-jā \\ |
| - | sāttvikī rājasī | + | sāttvikī rājasī |
| - | tāmasī ceti tāṁ śṛṇu | + | tāmasī ceti tāṁ śṛṇu \\ |
| - | sattvānurūpā | + | sattvānurūpā |
| - | śraddhā bhavati bhārata | + | śraddhā bhavati bhārata \\ |
| - | śraddhā-mayo 'yaṁ puruṣo | + | śraddhā-mayo 'yaṁ puruṣo \\ |
| - | yo yac-chraddhaḥ sa eva saḥ | + | yo yac-chraddhaḥ sa eva saḥ \\ |
| - | yajante sāttvikā devān | + | yajante sāttvikā devān \\ |
| - | yakṣa-rakṣāṁsi rājasāḥ | + | yakṣa-rakṣāṁsi rājasāḥ \\ |
| - | pretān bhūta-gaṇāṁś cānye | + | pretān bhūta-gaṇāṁś cānye \\ |
| - | yajante tāmasā janāḥ | + | yajante tāmasā janāḥ \\ |
| - | aśāstra-vihitaṁ ghoraṁ | + | aśāstra-vihitaṁ ghoraṁ \\ |
| - | tapyante ye tapo janāḥ | + | tapyante ye tapo janāḥ \\ |
| - | dambhāhaṅkāra-saṁyuktāḥ | + | dambhāhaṅkāra-saṁyuktāḥ \\ |
| - | kāma-rāga-balānvitāḥ | + | kāma-rāga-balānvitāḥ \\ |
| - | karṣayantaḥ śarīra-sthaṁ | + | karṣayantaḥ śarīra-sthaṁ \\ |
| - | bhūta-grāmam acetasaḥ | + | bhūta-grāmam acetasaḥ \\ |
| - | māṁ caivāntaḥ śarīra-sthaṁ | + | māṁ caivāntaḥ śarīra-sthaṁ \\ |
| - | tān viddhy āsura-niścayān | + | tān viddhy āsura-niścayān \\ |
| - | āhāras tv api sarvasya | + | āhāras tv api sarvasya \\ |
| - | tri-vidho bhavati priyaḥ | + | tri-vidho bhavati priyaḥ \\ |
| - | yajñas tapas tathā dānaṁ | + | yajñas tapas tathā dānaṁ \\ |
| - | teṣāṁ bhedam imaṁ śṛṇu | + | teṣāṁ bhedam imaṁ śṛṇu \\ |
| - | āyuḥ-sattva-balārogya- | + | āyuḥ-sattva-balārogya- \\ |
| - | sukha-prīti-vivardhanāḥ | + | sukha-prīti-vivardhanāḥ \\ |
| - | rasyāḥ snigdhāḥ sthirā hṛdyā | + | rasyāḥ snigdhāḥ sthirā hṛdyā \\ |
| - | āhārāḥ sāttvika-priyāḥ | + | āhārāḥ sāttvika-priyāḥ \\ |
| - | kaṭv-amla-lavanāṭy-uṣṇa | + | kaṭv-amla-lavanāṭy-uṣṇa \\ |
| - | tīkṣṇa-rūkṣa-vidāhinaḥ | + | tīkṣṇa-rūkṣa-vidāhinaḥ \\ |
| - | āhārā rājasasyeṣṭā | + | āhārā rājasasyeṣṭā \\ |
| - | duḥkha-śokāmaya-pradāḥ | + | duḥkha-śokāmaya-pradāḥ \\ |
| - | yāta-yāmaṁ gata-rasaṁ | + | yāta-yāmaṁ gata-rasaṁ \\ |
| - | pūti paryuṣitaṁ ca yat | + | pūti paryuṣitaṁ ca yat \\ |
| - | ucchiṣṭam api cāmedhyaṁ | + | ucchiṣṭam api cāmedhyaṁ \\ |
| - | bhojanaṁ tāmasa-priyam// | + | bhojanaṁ tāmasa-priyam// |
| 至尊人格神首說：依據受束縛靈魂獲得的自然模式，信仰分為三種——善性、激情、無明，現在聽我解說。 | 至尊人格神首說：依據受束縛靈魂獲得的自然模式，信仰分為三種——善性、激情、無明，現在聽我解說。 | ||
| 行 312: | 行 312: | ||
| **Śrī Kṛṣṇa** | **Śrī Kṛṣṇa** | ||
| - | //avyakto ' | + | //avyakto ' |
| - | tam āhuḥ paramāṁ | + | tam āhuḥ paramāṁ |
| - | yaṁ prāpya na nivartante | + | yaṁ prāpya na nivartante \\ |
| - | tad dhāma paramaṁ | + | tad dhāma paramaṁ |
| - | puruṣaḥ sa paraḥ pārtha | + | puruṣaḥ sa paraḥ pārtha \\ |
| - | bhaktyā labhyas tv ananyayā | + | bhaktyā labhyas tv ananyayā \\ |
| - | yasyāntaḥ-sthāni bhūtāni | + | yasyāntaḥ-sthāni bhūtāni \\ |
| - | yena sarvam idaṁ tatam// | + | yena sarvam idaṁ tatam// \\ |
| 韋達學者稱之為無形且無誤的至高目標，達此者永不回返，那是我的至高居所。 | 韋達學者稱之為無形且無誤的至高目標，達此者永不回返，那是我的至高居所。 | ||
| 行 326: | 行 326: | ||
| **Śrī Kṛṣṇa** | **Śrī Kṛṣṇa** | ||
| - | // | + | // |
| - | yajanto mām upāsate | + | yajanto mām upāsate \\ |
| - | ekatvena pṛthaktvena | + | ekatvena pṛthaktvena \\ |
| bahudhā viśvato-mukham// | bahudhā viśvato-mukham// | ||
| 行 335: | 行 335: | ||
| **Śrī Kṛṣṇa** | **Śrī Kṛṣṇa** | ||
| - | //kleśo ' | + | //kleśo ' |
| - | avyaktāsakta-cetasām | + | avyaktāsakta-cetasām \\ |
| - | avyaktā hi gatir duḥkhaṁ | + | avyaktā hi gatir duḥkhaṁ \\ |
| - | dehavadbhir avāpyate | + | dehavadbhir avāpyate \\ |
| - | ye tu sarvāṇi karmāṇi | + | ye tu sarvāṇi karmāṇi \\ |
| - | mayi sannyasya mat-parāḥ | + | mayi sannyasya mat-parāḥ \\ |
| - | ananyenaiva | + | ananyenaiva |
| - | māṁ dhyāyanta upāsate | + | māṁ dhyāyanta upāsate \\ |
| - | teṣām ahaṁ samuddhartā | + | teṣām ahaṁ samuddhartā \\ |
| - | mṛtyu-saṁsāra-sāgarāt | + | mṛtyu-saṁsāra-sāgarāt \\ |
| - | bhavāmi na cirāt pārtha | + | bhavāmi na cirāt pārtha \\ |
| - | mayy āveśita-cetasām// | + | mayy āveśita-cetasām// |
| 心繫無形至尊者，進展極其困難，對有身者而言，此路充滿痛苦。 | 心繫無形至尊者，進展極其困難，對有身者而言，此路充滿痛苦。 | ||